Strokes, also referred to as cerebrovascular accidents (CVAs), occur when blood flow to the brain is interrupted, leading to brain cell damage or death. Ischemic strokes, caused by blocked or narrowed blood vessels, are the most common type. Hemorrhagic strokes, on the other hand, occur when a blood vessel ruptures, causing bleeding in the brain. Prompt medical attention is critical to minimize brain damage and improve outcomes. Treatment depends on the type and cause of the stroke and may involve medications, surgery, rehabilitation, and lifestyle modifications. Rehabilitation programs aim to help individuals regain lost abilities and adapt to any long-term effects.